Tuesday, May 6, 2014

The Swedish are not very good capitalists....


The Swedish are not very good capitalists....

Aside from making you smarter (its true, I saw it on Facebook), international travel gives you the opportunity to do some cross-cultural comparison.  Since I’m coming from the land of free market capitalism, I feel as if I am qualified to make an argument for why the Swedish are bad capitalists.

First, imagine my surprise when I showed up at the office on May 1st only to find out I was the only one there. 

Actually, I had been warned this might happen, but it makes a better story if I was surprised by it.

It was May Day, which outside the United States is a holiday that celebrates workers, sort of like the American labor day but more global and socialist in tone. Since the building was vacant I didn’t really stay there very long on May Day.  I went for a walk and found that many of the city residents were listening to a brass band close to downtown.  It was very celebratory. 

I think the Swedish like brass bands.  

For reasons I assume have to do with normal everyday Swedish culture, there was a brass band on the train platform in Stockholm when I was leaving last week.  Also, I passed a different brass band playing Sunday at an outdoor café.   

Along with spiral staircases and brass bands, I think another difference between the US and Sweden is that lots of people put ladders on their roofs here.  

Roof Ladders

Not sure what the roof is made of -- looks slippery.
 If I had to guess, I’d say it was because the roofs are made of tile and/or slate and are thus fragile to walk on.  Still lots of ladders on roofs -- you must have to get on the roof a lot here.

The Swedish also have  a very neighborly way of trying to reunite people with their lost mittens and gloves.  You just hang them on a tree.

 
Of course, I walked past the mitten tree again today and someone had taken them all away.  So you have to check quickly I guess.

Anyway, May 1st was a Thursday but it would appear that May 2nd was also a holiday since nobody really showed up at the institute that day either.

So it was a short week.

But I am not saying the Swedish don’t get capitalism because of May Day and their clear affinity with the worker.  Nor am I saying it because the stores are not open 24 hours a day in order to ensure that my every consumer whim is met.  Nor am I saying it because you don’t have to tip the wait staff here or because being a Ph.D. candidate means you are actually employed by the state and get a year’s maternity (or paternity) leave if you happen to have a kid.   These are all part of the evils of socialism. 

I’m saying they don’t get capitalism because it took me almost a week to figure out how to pay for a climbing gym membership.  It seems a simple rule of capitalism is that it should be really easy to take people’s money.   

Not the case here.  

(I will say that the pure number of high end cars in this city suggests that some people here are actually very good at capitalism --– I didn’t even know Maserati made a convertible roadster until one drove past me!)

Perhaps it is just that the Swedish like convoluted forms of capitalism, since I was ultimately able to pay for a climbing gym membership.  However, the membership is at a price that clearly includes no profit for anybody.  All told, purchasing a membership and the separate climbing card required three different trips to the climbing gym, discussions with three different 20-something climber-dude “employees” and ultimately getting to climb for free twice.  

The second time was free only because the 20-something climber dude at the desk turned out to be a volunteer and so wasn’t charging anyone that night.   

I should of course mention that there are no liability forms to sign here either.

Which makes you wonder how they get away with the playground equipment that achieves a level of strangeness and dangerousness that can only be a US trial attorney’s fantasy.  Clearly another reason the Swedish are bad capitalists.  In American one of the sure ways to riches is to either be a trial attorney and/or represent others by suing in the case of an injury on say, playground equipment.  (Yes, I am bitter about the ongoing access to climbing and fear of lawsuits issue in Hawaii). Imagine what could be done with playground equipment like this!   

When was the last time you saw a little kid slack line?   

Slack line for kids is in the front

Or a weird spider-webby pyramid that looks designed to kill a child?   

Swedish playground equipment

The evils of socialism are beginning to show – they are clearly anti-children here. 

Anyway, much like I will continue to document spiral staircases (the climbing gym has one made out of wood) and ladders on roofs, I will seek out all the ways Sweden is bad at capitalism and report back. 

Like, the fact the pirate party is here -- (though they are not specifically anti-capitalist unless you are the American recording or movie industry).




Discerning the variations in capitalist structures has not been my only occupation, however.

I decided on Saturday that I would take advantage of the Institute bikes and bike to the nearby national forest.  

The bike turned out to be a three speed with the rear brake in the pedals.  I have not ridden a bike with pedal breaks since I was 10 – and that one had a banana shaped seat.  This one comes with a basket and a bell. 



I had mapped out the route to the national forest, which was about 11 km away in the next town – Dalby (another evil of socialism is that everything is in the metric system here).  What is most impressive is that you can ride a bike from Lund to Dalby on bike paths the entire way!  Which I did. 
 








My bike was not built for speed and it turned out I had a tail wind going there, so the way back wasn’t as easy, but even so, it was a form of non-motorized utopia.

More like a bike freeway...


I am not sure it could be more picturesque

Yes -- I see why people complain about how ugly windmills are... I would much prefer an oil rig and dead plants everywhere.

Actually not sure what they are growing...
The national forest, I must say, was a bit more like an urban metro park.  It had very nice trees and walking paths, but was pretty small and surrounded by fields.   

The trees were kinda small...

Not climbable

That being said, it appears from the maps that there are semi-contiguous patches I have not yet seen so I may have to go back and explore further on future weekends.

So much for an exciting weekend.

Monday marked the celebration of the 5th anniversary of the Pufendorf Institute.   
It tasted good too...

 There is a two-day celebration planned and as a guest scholar, I was on the agenda.

I am not sure how I missed it, but there is a portrait of Pufendorf in the entryway of the building – which kind of says all you need to say at this point about the man.

Pufendorf
Also, he was German. 

I went to the introductory event, which everyone neglected to say would be in Swedish until after we were all sitting down.  Then since it would be rude and awkward to leave, I just sat there for an hour listening to people speak Swedish and sometimes pretending I got the jokes.

The afternoon panel was the visiting scholars so that was in English. 

I must say that another way you can tell the Swedish are not really all that driven by capitalism is the way the Pufendorf Institute described is raison d’etre at the anniversary event, which had to do with creating the space in which to think and take wrong turns and develop collaborative and multidisciplinary networks.  A kind of academic utopia. 

The mix here is quite eclectic.  One of the other themes pursuing a different research agenda is focused on animals.  The other visiting scholar is this really nice woman from New Zealand who studies chicken cognition.  Yes, I have long asserted the intelligence of chickens in the face of much mockery.  Well, it turns out there is someone who has actually published the evidence to provide this!
These chickens were actually living in the park -- they are not as miserable as they look here.
 We were also treated to a lunch time opera improvisation.  This turned out to be a classically trained opera singer and her piano accompaniment doing something like theatre improve, but with opera. It is hard to explain.

I got to eat lunch with an astrobiologist/astronomer and talk about extraterrestrial life. 

Also, someone said that I had once reviewed a paper of theirs’ for a journal.  So much for blind peer review.

All in all it was a very interesting event, even if half of it was in Swedish and I didn’t understand what was going on.

Since the subject has turned marginally to Swedish language, I must say my efforts at learning Swedish are still infantile.  Some signs are easy to figure out.  Others not so much, like this one:



It turns out this is the not-so elegant to the English ear way of saying “exit.”
 
Someone at the climbing gym tried to teach me the word for callus today but I told him that my vocabulary had not advanced to that level yet. 

He wasn’t a capitalist either – it turns out you can major in rock climbing in high school! 









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